自行車

英文高手請進-摘要需翻譯英文 - 自行車

Joseph avatarJoseph · 2010-07-26

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為了因應石油能源快速耗竭的問題，許多先進國家已採取相應政策與措施，鼓勵大眾搭乘捷運，盡可能減少私人汽車、機車的使用。但捷運無法像計程車一樣提供「及門服務」(Door-to-DoorService)，因而有許多個人輕型載具之設計來做為捷運的延伸代步工具。目前個人輕型載具於捷運裡攜帶情況尚未普及，因此以摺疊自行車為例，探討摺疊之後的自行車於捷運環境的攜行方式。許多摺疊自行車在收摺後並沒有清楚說明攜帶的方式，皆針對在騎乘時的姿態做設計與說明，而忽略了收摺後的攜行方式會造成攜帶者在攜帶時產生的重量負荷與收摺後體積對環境的干擾。資料分析指出以三類攜行方式最為常見；1.提揹方式2.扶推方式3.平推方式。對攜帶者進行田野實驗與問卷訪談，並訪談捷運乘客被受干擾之程度。透過人因工程與人工搬運作業建議，適當的攜行方式，會減輕攜帶者的重量負荷。研究結果顯示；1.摺疊自行車收摺後，透過平推方式可以減輕攜帶者的重量負荷。2.摺疊自行車收摺後之體積，透過縱向的空間設計可以減少對環境的干擾。藉由這項研究發揮出捷運延伸代步工具之價值，奠定爾後未來個人輕型載具於捷運內時的攜行方式之基礎研究。ThepoliciesofadvancedcountriesencouragepeopletotakeMassRapidTransit(MRT)forenergysavingandcarbonreduction.However,MRTcouldn’tsatisfyadoortodoorjourney.Therefore,theneedsofpersonallight-dutyvehiclearepromoted.Therearemoreandmorerelatedbutembryodesignsbedeveloped.Thisstudytakesfoldingbicyclesassampletoexaminethefeasibilityofthepersonallight-dutyvehicledimensionsintheMRTenvironment.Thesuitablemeasuresofweightanddimensionsoffoldedbicyclewasanalyzedinthreemodesofcarryingbicycle,thoseareHand-shouldercarrying,Hold-pushingcarrying,Horizontal-pushingcarrying.我翻了一半，麻煩高手將我的翻譯修改通順後在翻下一半，感謝您!!Keyword：Personallight-dutyvehicle;Portablefoldingbicycle;Carrying
自行車

All Comments

Frederica avatarFrederica2010-07-26
我翻你後面沒翻到的部分；對攜帶者進行田野實驗與問卷訪談，並訪談捷運乘客被受干擾之程度。透過人因工程與人工搬運作業建議，適當的攜行方式，會減輕攜帶者的重量負荷。研究結果顯示；1.摺疊自行車收摺後，透過平推方式可以減輕攜帶者的重量負荷。2.摺疊自行車收摺後之體積，透過縱向的空間設計可以減少對環境的干擾。Theuseoffieldexperimentsandquestionnaireinterview,andthroughinterviewswithpassengerstoknowwhetherpassengerswillbedisturbedbyfoldingbicycle.Theresultsshow；1.Afterfoldingbicycle,throughHorizontal-pushingcarryingwaycanreducetheweightload.2.Afterfoldingbicycleofvolume,toextendverticalspacecanreducetheinterferenceontheenvironment....
Ursula avatarUrsula2010-07-28
Forexhaustsfastinaccordancetothepetroleumenergythequestion,manyadvancedcountrieshaveadoptedthecorrespondingpolicyandthemeasure,encouragesthepopulacetotravelbyDORTS,reducestheprivatecar,locomotive'suseasfaraspossible.ButDORTSisunablethetaxitoprovide“thediscipleservice”equallylikely(Door-to-DoorService),thushasdesignsofthemanyindividuallightvehicletodoforDORTSextendstheridinginsteadofwalkingtool.AtpresentindividuallightvehiclecarriesthesituationinDORTSunderused,thereforetakethefoldingbicycleasanexample,afterthediscussionfoldsbicyclein2010-07-2621:20:24補充：DORTSenvironmentcarrywithoneonajourneyway.Thewaywhichmanyfoldingbicyclesafterreceivingfoldstheclearexplanationhavenotcarried,allaimsintheposturewhichridesseizesthemomentmakesthedesignandtheexplanation,butafter2010-07-2621:20:51補充：environmentdisturbance.Thematerialanalysispointedoutthatismostcommonbythreekindofcarrywithoneonajourneyways;1.proposesthebackway2.toholdpushesway3.to2010-07-2621:21:00補充：pushthewayevenly.Carriesonthefieldexperimentandthequestionnaireinterviewtothecarrier,andtheinterviewDORTSpassengersarereceiveddegreeofthedisturbance.Theprojectandtheartificialtransportingworksuggestedbecausebythehumanthatthe2010-07-2621:21:09補充：suitablecarrywithoneonajourneyway,willreducecarrier'sweightload.Findingsdemonstration;1.afterthefoldingbicyclereceivesfolds,byevenlypushesthewaytobepossibletoreducecarrier'sweightload.2.afterthefoldingbicyclereceivesfolds,the2010-07-2621:21:18補充：volume,mayreducebythelongitudinalspacedesigntotheenvironmentdisturbance.DisplaysDORTSbecauseofthisresearchtoextendvalueoftheridinginsteadofwalkingtool,willestablishinfutureinthefutureindividuallightvehicleinDORTSwhenofbasicresearchcarrywithoneon2010-07-2621:21:22補充：ajourneyway...
Edith avatarEdith2010-07-27
Forexhaustsfastinaccordancetothepetroleumenergythequestion,manyadvancedcountrieshaveadoptedthecorrespondingpolicyandthemeasure,encouragesthepopulacetotravelbyDORTS,reducestheprivatecar,locomotive'suseasfaraspossible.ButDORTSisunablethetaxitoprovide“thediscipleservice”equallylikely(Door-to-DoorService),thushasdesignsofthemanyindividuallightvehicletodoforDORTSextendstheridinginsteadofwalkingtool.AtpresentindividuallightvehiclecarriesthesituationinDORTSunderused,thereforetakethefoldingbicycleasanexample,afterthediscussionfoldsbicycleinDORTSenvironmentcarrywithoneonajourneyway.Thewaywhichmanyfoldingbicyclesafterreceivingfoldstheclearexplanationhavenotcarried,allaimsintheposturewhichridesseizesthemomentmakesthedesignandtheexplanation,butafterneglectingtheweightloadwhichreceivedfoldsthecarrywithoneonajourneywaytocreatethecarrierwhencarryingproducesafterreceivingfoldsthevolumetotheenvironmentdisturbance.Thematerialanalysispointedoutthatismostcommonbythreekindofcarrywithoneonajourneyways;1.proposesthebackway2010-07-2610:55:11補充：2.toholdpushesway3.topushthewayevenly.Carriesonthefieldexperimentandthequestionnaireinterviewtothecarrier,andtheinterviewDORTSpassengersarereceiveddegreeofthedisturbance.2010-07-2610:55:20補充：Theprojectandtheartificialtransportingworksuggestedbecausebythehumanthatthesuitablecarrywithoneonajourneyway,willreducecarrier'sweightload.Findingsdemonstration;2010-07-2610:55:32補充：1.afterthefoldingbicyclereceivesfolds,byevenlypushesthewaytobepossibletoreducecarrier'sweightload.2.afterthefoldingbicyclereceivesfolds,thevolume,mayreduce...