請英文翻譯達人幫忙翻譯這篇文章《急!拜託幫幫忙》 Althoughsomeridersmakearidersmakearitualofthepre-ridestretch,itisnotespeciallyimportant.Stretchingismoreeffectivewhenthemusclesareloose-whichisthesituationafteraride,notbefore.Sowarmuponthebikewitheasyspinning,dotheride,andthenstretchafterwardwhenyourmusclesarewarmandrelaxed. Stretchslowlyandgradually.ThemechanismofthestretchreflexisbasedonalittlenerveendinginthetendonscalledaGoligitendonorgan,orGolgibody.Itlookslikeacoiledsnake.WhentheGolgibodyisdeformedrapidly,itsendsasignaltothebrainforthemuscletoshortenandprotectitself.Thatiswhyrapid,forceful,"ballistic"stretchingdoesnnotwork. IfyoudeformtheGolgiboyerapidly,itwillautomaticallytightenthemuscle.Insteadofeffectivestretchingthatproduceselongationofthemuscle,you’llgettheoppositeresultwhenyourmusclescontract.Ontheotherhand,whenthemuscleiswarmandfatigued,theGolgibodyismuchmorerelaxed.Ifyougoslowly,you’llgetabetterstretch. Forasports-specificstretchingprogram,consultabookonthesubject.TheclassicinthisfieldisBobAnderson’sStretching.Checkoutwww.stretching.comformoreinformation.Ifyouhavedifficultywithtendinitisorwantmoreflexibilitysoyoucanloweryourstemforbetteraerodynamics,youmaywantastretchingprogramthatismoreindividualizedandcustomizedjustforyou.Consultaphysicaltherapistorathletictrainer. Forstretchesthattargetspecificinjuries,seeChapter19.
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